VORT vs CBT&A – Which Driving Test Is Right for You?
- Matthew Smithies
- Dec 15, 2025
- 3 min read

If you’re learning to drive in South Australia, you’ll eventually need to choose between two practical driving tests: the VORT (Vehicle On Road Test) or CBT&A (Competency-Based Training and Assessment).
While both lead to the same licence, they’re assessed differently, and one may suit your learning style better than the other. Understanding the difference early can help reduce stress and ensure you take the path that best supports your confidence and progress.
What is the VORT?
The Vehicle On Road Test (VORT) is a single, one-off driving test conducted by an accredited examiner. During the test, you’ll be assessed on a wide range of driving skills, including observation, hazard management, vehicle control, and decision-making in real traffic.
The test typically lasts around 30 to 45 minutes and includes a set route that may involve residential streets, multi-lane roads, intersections, and manoeuvres such as reverse parking or U-turns.
The key thing to understand about the VORT is that it’s assessed on the day. You either meet the required standard or you don’t. For some learners, this clear structure works well. For others, the pressure of a single test can feel overwhelming.
What is CBT&A?
Competency-Based Training and Assessment (CBT&A) is an alternative pathway that allows learners to be assessed gradually over a series of driving lessons with an approved instructor.
Instead of one final test, your instructor signs off on specific driving competencies as you demonstrate them consistently and safely over time. These competencies include things like lane positioning, hazard response, gap selection, and driving in different traffic environments.
CBT&A is often seen as a more flexible option, particularly for learners who:
Prefer learning at their own pace
Feel anxious about formal tests
Benefit from ongoing feedback and repetition
Once all competencies are completed and recorded, you can progress to your provisional licence without sitting a separate VORT test.
Key Differences at a Glance
While both options assess the same driving skills, the experience is quite different:
VORT is a single test on one day, assessed by an examiner you may not know.
CBT&A is spread over time, assessed by your instructor as part of your lessons.
VORT can feel more intense, but it’s quicker if you’re already test-ready.
CBT&A can feel more supportive, but it requires consistent effort over multiple sessions.
Neither option is “easier” — they simply suit different types of learners.
Which One Is Right for You?
The best choice depends on how you learn and manage pressure.
You may be suited to the VORT if:
You’re confident under test conditions
You prefer a clear goal and a single assessment
You’ve had plenty of practice and feel ready
You may prefer CBT&A if:
You feel anxious about formal tests
You learn best through repetition and feedback
You want your progress assessed gradually over time
It’s also worth considering your schedule, budget, and how much support you’d like during the learning process.
A Final Thought
Both the VORT and CBT&A are designed to ensure new drivers are safe, competent, and ready for independent driving. There’s no “right” or “wrong” choice — only what works best for you.
If you’re unsure which option suits your situation, having an open conversation with your instructor can help you make a confident, informed decision and take the pressure out of the process. Feel free to get in contact with us for more information on which might be right for you and what to do next



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